Metadiscourse Markers of Online Texts: English and Persian Online Headlines Use of Metadiscourse Markers

Akram Yazdani, Hadi Salehi

Abstract


The aim of the present study was to illuminate the differences between Persian and English in online headlines in terms of applying metadiscourse markers in the first two months of the year 2015. To fulfill this purpose, 100 Persian and English online headlines (each 50 headlines) were chosen randomly from English and Persian newscasts such as VOA, CNN, Bistosi (20:30), and Bashgahkhabarnegaran. The specific research areas of interest was whether online Persian and English headlines differed in making use of metadiscourse markers. The corpus was recorded and divided in two groups of Persian online headlines and English online headlines. According to Hyland’s (2005) model, interactive and interactional metadiscourse markers were identified in online headlines. Corpus analysis showed that according to descriptive statistics, Persian and English were not significantly different in using metadiscourse markers in online headlines. The findings can help to keep journalism students aware of this aspect of metadiscourse.

Keywords: Metadiscourse, English headlines, Persian headlines, Field-specific


Full Text:

PDF

References


Adel, A. (2006). Metadiscourse in L1 and L2 English (Vol. 24). John Benjamins Publishing.

Bunton, D. (1999). The use of higher level metatext in Ph. D theses. English for Specific Purposes, 18, S41–S56.

Crismore, A. (1989). Talking With Readers: Metadiscourse As Rhetorical Act. Lang. Retrieved from https://books.google.com/books?id=BXsFAQAAIAAJ

Farnsworth, R. (1990). How the other half sounds: An historical survey of musical rhetoric during the baroque and after. Rhetoric Society Quarterly, 20(3), 207–224.

Fowler, R. (1991). Language in the News: Discourse and Ideology in the Press. Taylor & Francis. Retrieved from https://books.google.com/books?id=bX5GAQAAQBAJ

Fraser, B. (1999). What are discourse markers? Journal of Pragmatics, 31(7), 931–952.

Hyland, K. (1998). Persuasion and context: The pragmatics of academic metadiscourse. Journal of Pragmatics, 30(4), 437–455.

Hyland, K. (2000). Disciplinary Discourses: Social Interactions in Academic Writing. Stationery Office. Retrieved from https://books.google.com/books?id=6rKpPwAACAAJ

Hyland, K. (2004). Disciplinary interactions: Metadiscourse in L2 postgraduate writing. Journal of Second Language Writing, 13(2), 133–151.

Hyland, K. (2005). Metadiscourse: Exploring Interaction in Writing. Bloomsbury Academic. Retrieved from https://books.google.com/books?id=kyztT1czUfMC

Kopple, V. (1985). William J. Some explanatory discourse on metadiscourse. College Composition and Communication, 36.

Mauranen, A. (1993). Contrastive ESP rhetoric: Metatext in Finnish-English economics texts. English for Specific Purposes, 12(1), 3–22.

Norrick, N. R. (2001). Discourse markers in oral narrative. Journal of Pragmatics, 33(6), 849–878.

Redeker, G. (1991). Linguistic markers of discourse structure. Linguistics, 29(6), 1139–1172.

Rezaeizadeh, Z., Baharlooei, R. & Simin, S. (2015). Gender-Based Study of Interactive and Interactional Metadiscourse Markers in Conclusion Sections of English Master Theses.International Letters of Social and Humanistic Sciences, 47. 195-208.

Schiffrin, D. (1980). Meta-talk: Organizational and evaluative brackets in discourse. Sociological Inquiry, 50(3-4), 199–236.

Schiffrin, D. (2001). Discourse markers: language, meaning, and context. The Handbook of Discourse Analysis, 1, 54–75.

Shams, M. R. (2005). Reading English Newspapers. Jungle Publication Tehran.

Simin, S., & Tavangar, M. (2009). Metadiscourse knowledge and use in Iranian EFL writing. The Asian EFL Journal Quarterly, 11(230).

Swales, J. (1990). Genre analysis: English in academic and research settings. Cambridge University Press.

Taboada, M. (2006). Discourse markers as signals (or not) of rhetorical relations. Journal Pragmatics, 38(4), 567–592.

Tavakoli, M., Bahrami, L., & Amirian, Z. (2012). Improvement of Metadiscourse Use among Iranian EFL Learners through a Process-based Writing Course. Journal of English Language Teaching and Learning, 4(9), 129–164.

Thompson, G., & Thetela, P. (1995). The sound of one hand clapping: The management of interaction in written discourse. Text-Interdisciplinary Journal for the Study of Discourse, 15(1), 103–128.

Williams, J. M. (1981). Ten lessons in clarity and grace. University of Chicago Press, Chicago.


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

2013-2023 (CC-BY) Australian International Academic Centre PTY.LTD.

International Journal of Education and Literacy Studies  

You may require to add the 'aiac.org.au' domain to your e-mail 'safe list’ If you do not receive e-mail in your 'inbox'. Otherwise, you may check your 'Spam mail' or 'junk mail' folders.