Manufacturing Industry Employers’ Perception of Graduates’ English Language Skills Proficiency

Manjet Kaur Mehar Singh, Julie Chuah Suan Choo

Abstract


Proficiency in English language skills among graduates that create advantages for the organization is preferred by prospective employers as one of the main criteria for employability.  This article provides an overview of undergraduates in higher education and also workplace literacy from the perspective of the employers in the manufacturing industry. The result from the research demonstrates that Malaysian manufacturing industry employers perceive that the graduate employees’ English language proficiency skills are still below their expectations. Therefore, this study recommends that there is a need for intervention into language teaching to improve the English language syllabus level of English proficiency at primary, secondary and tertiary level. At the same time, emphasis on the importance of English in everyday use should be inculcated without neglecting the national language of Malaysia.  This will ensure that the teaching of English will be in line with globalization and current workplace demands.

 


Keywords


English language skills proficiency, manufacturing industry employers, graduates

Full Text:

PDF

References


Adler, R. & Elmhorst, J. (2002). Communicating at Work: Principles and Practices for Business and the Professions (7th edition). New York: McGraw-Hill.

Andersen, H. (2002). The role of language skills in corporate communication. Paper for the Nordic Workshop on Interorganizational Research, No. 12 Kolding.

Awang, Z. et. al. (2006). Non-Technical Skills For Engineers in the 21st Century: A Basis for Developing a Guideline. Faculty of Management and Human Resource Development, Universiti Teknologi Malaysia.

Brown, H. D. (1994). Principles of Language Learning and Teaching. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.

Dayal, S. (2005). Towards Developing Workplace Language Competencies in Language. 5(9), Sept. http://www.languageinindia.com

Iskandar, A. (2002). Paper presentation : Malaysia’s Manpower Requirements for 21st Century : Matching Industry Needs with Educational Output.

Ismail, N.A., Haron, F., Abd Manaf, K. and Mamat, R. (2001). “The Importance of Non-Technical Skills in Accounting Graduates.” Akauntan Nasional. 22 – 27.

Kaur, S & Lee, S.H. (2006). Analysing Workplace Oral Communication Needs in English among IT Graduates. English for Specific Purposes World. 5 (1), 12.

Lee, F.T. (2003). Identifying essential learning skills in students’ Engineering education. http://www.survey.cantebury.ac.na2/herda03/pdfsref/Y111.pdf. In Sarjit Kaur. Investigating Academic Achievement and Students Evaluation of Teaching Effectiveness in Higher Education: A Case Study. (Unpublished PhD thesis). Universiti Sains Malaysia.

Maes, J., Weldy, T. & Icenogle, M. (1997). A Managerial perspective: Oral communication competency is most important for business students in the workplace. The Journal of Business Communication, 34, 67-80.

Malaysia (1994). Laporan kajian kedudukan Badan-badan Berkanun di sector awam (Klasifikasi Fungsi Pendidikan). Kuala Lumpur : Kementerian Pendidikan.

Miller, C.R., Larsen, J. & Gaitens, J. (1997). Communication in the workplace: What can NCSU students expect? A research report. Available http://www.chass.ncsu.edu/ccstm/pubs/no21.

Mustapha, R. (1999). The role of vocational and technical education in the industrialization of Malaysia as perceived by educators and employers. (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). Purdue University, West Lafayette, IN.

Ninth Malaysia Plan. (2006 – 2020). http://www.parlimen.gov.my/news/eng-ucapan_rmk9.pdf.

Omar, Z. (2005). What Employers Expect of Graduates. http://www.graduan.com.my/graduan/annuals/2005career04.taf.

Pandian, A. and Aniswal A. G. (2005). University Curriculum: An Evaluation on Preparing Graduates for Employment, Monograph 5/2005. In Morshidi Sirat (Series Editor), Ambigapathy Pandian and Aniswal Abdul Ghani (Eds.), University Sains Malaysia : National Higher Education Research, Penang.

Pandian, A. (2006). Siri Syarahan Umum Pelantikan Profesor. Pandangan Terhadap Literasi : Realiti dan Pertembungan Kritisnya dengan Bahasa Inggeris di Malaysia. Universiti Sains Malaysia.

Pillay, H. (1998). Issues in the Teaching of English in Malaysia. The Language Teacher. http://www.jalt-publications.org/tlt/files/98/nov/pillay.html.

Reich, R. (1991). The Work of Nations: Preparing Ourselves for 21st Century Capitalism. New York: Knopf.

Reimer, M.J., (2002). English and Communication Skills for the Global Engineer. Global Journal of Engineering Education. 6(1).

Rivers, D.J. (2008). English as an International Business Language (EIBL): The Need for an Increase in Theoretical and Practical Research Focusing on Written Business Communications Across Cultural Boundaries in Relation to Multinational Corporate Language Selection. The Asian ESP Journal, 4(2).

Savignon, S. J., (1991). Communicative Language Teaching: State of the Art. TESOL Quarterly. 25(2).

Savignon, S.J., (1997). Communicative Competence: Theory and Practice, (2nded). New York: McGraw Hill.

Stapa, S.H., Darus, S., Tg Maasum, T.N.R. & Mustaffa, R. (2005). Level of English written literacy among Malay respondents: A case study. In Ambigapathy Pandian, Muhammad Kamarul Kabilan and Sarjit Kaur (Eds) Teachers, Practices and Supportive Cultures (pp. 194 – 203). Serdang: Universiti Putra Malaysia Press.

Stapa, S.H., Tg Maasum, T.N.R., Mustaffa, R. & Darus, S., (2008). Workplace Written Literacy and Its Effect on the Curriculum. In GEMA Online Journal of Language Studies, 8 (1) 2008. Bangi: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.

Singh, M., Kell, P. & Pandian, A. (2002). Appropriating English: Innovation in the English Language Teaching Business. New York: Peter Lang.

Smith, M.C. (2000). What will be the demands of literacy in the workplace in the next millennium? Reading Research Quarterly, 35 (3), 378-380.

Sunday Star, (9 June, 2002). Technical Skills Most in Demand. Penang, Malaysia.

The Star. (29 December, 2000). “Speak English, it’s okay!” Penang, Malaysia.

The Star. (5 August, 2002). “Employers: Graduates can’t find jobs to match their qualifications”. Penang, Malaysia.

The Star. (3 September, 2002). Malaysia urged to upgrade: Penang pioneers ask for intensive development, Penang, Malaysia. (p. 3-4).

The Star. (6 November 2003). Re-examine training programmes, universities told. Penang, Malaysia. (p. 4).

The Star, (28 February 2008). Penang: Bridging the Way Forward. Penang, Malaysia.

The Third Industrial Master Plan (IMP3). (2006 – 2020). Ministry of International Trade and Industry http://www.miti.gov.my/cms/content.jsp?id=com.tms.cms.section.Section_8ab58e8f-7f000010-72f772f7-dbf00272.

Tiong, W.S.L. (2000). Language Needs of a Multinational Company in Penang, Malaysia: A Case Study of Robert Bosch (M) Sdn Bhd. (Unpublished Masters’ Thesis). Universiti Sains Malaysia.

Yamat Ahmad, H. et al. (2003). English Language Proficiency Among Tertiary Students. UKM Research Highlights. Bangi: Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia.

University Education Curricula and Workplace Literacy by National Higher Education Research Institute. (2008). Universiti Sains Malaysia. http://www.usm.my/ipptn/fileup/University%20Education%20Curricula_english.pdf.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.7575/ijalel.v.1n.4p.114

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

2012-2023 (CC-BY) Australian International Academic Centre PTY.LTD

International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature

To make sure that you can receive messages from us, please add the journal emails into your e-mail 'safe list'. If you do not receive e-mail in your 'inbox', check your 'bulk mail' or 'junk mail' folders.