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The Effect of Input-Based and Output-Based Tasks on the Intermediate Iranian EFL Learners’ Writing Achievement in Terms of Coherent Writing


 
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1. Title Title of document The Effect of Input-Based and Output-Based Tasks on the Intermediate Iranian EFL Learners’ Writing Achievement in Terms of Coherent Writing
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Negin Malekshahi; School of English Language and Literature, Islamic Azad University, Karaj, Iran
 
2. Creator Author's name, affiliation, country Mohadeseh Amini Harsini; School of English Language and Literature, Islamic Azad University, Karaj Iran
 
3. Subject Discipline(s)
 
3. Subject Keyword(s) Form-Focused Tasks, Input-based Tasks, Output-based Tasks, Coherent Writing
 
4. Description Abstract

The present study investigated the effect of form-focused (FoF) tasks on enhancement of Iranian EFL learners’ coherent writing. In this regard, the researchers compared the effectiveness of dictogloss (DIG) task as an output-based task and consciousness raising (CR) task as an input-based task on teaching writing coherent text. Prior to the experiment, the researchers divided 60 Iranian Intermediate EFL learners based on their scores on the Preliminary English Test (PET) into two groups. Throughout the research a pretest and a posttest which had the same format but different topics were run. The instructional treatment continued for 10 sessions which each session lasted 15 minutes. The required texts which consisted of some cohesive devices were taken from "Elementary Steps to Understanding" book, while the method of teaching, as the name of each group is revealed, was different. After analyzing the gathered data via independent sample t-test, findings revealed that significant, though, the treatment of each group on writing was, there were no significant different between the posttest of these two groups. So there were not any significant difference between the performance of CR group and DIG group on producing cohesive devices in a text.

 
5. Publisher Organizing agency, location Australian International Academic Centre PTY. LTD.
 
6. Contributor Sponsor(s)
 
7. Date (YYYY-MM-DD) 2017-12-15
 
8. Type Status & genre Peer-reviewed Article
 
8. Type Type
 
9. Format File format PDF
 
10. Identifier Uniform Resource Identifier https://journals.aiac.org.au/index.php/IJALEL/article/view/3973
 
10. Identifier Digital Object Identifier (DOI) http://dx.doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.7n.1p.184
 
11. Source Title; vol., no. (year) International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature; Vol 7, No 1 (2018)
 
12. Language English=en
 
13. Relation Supp. Files
 
14. Coverage Geo-spatial location, chronological period, research sample (gender, age, etc.)
 
15. Rights Copyright and permissions Copyright (c) 2017 Negin Malekshahi, Mohadeseh Amini Harsini
Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.