Diminution and Magnification: Gothic Images in Jonathan Swift's Gulliver's Travels (1726)

Baker Mohammad Jamil Bani-Khair

Abstract


This paper studies two significant techniques in Jonathon Swift's Gulliver's Travels (1726) which are diminution and magnification as influential devices which show gothic and supernatural images throughout the whole novel. The paper investigated and analyzed the supernatural images in terms of the gothic fantasy and its elements such as the ones that relate to the sublime, horror, and exotic images. The study concluded that the use of those two techniques of diminution and magnification tend to create several and various effects on the plot, characters, and the narrative development which increase the level of suspense in a critical framework.


Keywords


Magnification, Diminution, Dwarfs, Gothic, Sublime, Phobia, Fantasy, Lilliputians

Full Text:

PDF

References


Hinnant, Charles H. Purity and Defilement in Gulliver's Travels. New York: St. Martin's, 1987. Print.

Foster, Milton P. A Casebook on Gulliver among the Houyhnhnms. New York: Crowell, 1961. Print.

Felman, Shoshana. Literature and Psychoanalysis. Baltimore: Johns Hopkins UP, 1982. Print.

Knowles, Ronald. Gulliver's Travels: the Politics of Satire. New York: Twayne, 1996. Print.

Stringfellow, Frank. The Meaning of Irony: a Psychoanalytic Investigation. Albany, NY: State University of New York, 1994. Print

Lemke, Donald B., Cynthia Martin, Benny Fuentes, and Jonathan Swift. Jonathan Swift's Gulliver's Travels. Minneapolis: Stone Arch, 2008. Print

Palmeri, Frank. Critical Essays on Jonathan Swift. New York: G.K. Hall, 1993. Print

Parkin-Gounelas, Ruth. Literature and Psychoanalysis: Intertextual Readings. Houndmills, Basingstoke, Hampshire: Palgrave, 2001. Print.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.alls.v.8n.5p.25

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

2010-2023 (CC-BY) Australian International Academic Centre PTY.LTD.

Advances in Language and Literary Studies

You may require to add the 'aiac.org.au' domain to your e-mail 'safe list’ If you do not receive e-mail in your 'inbox'. Otherwise, you may check your 'Spam mail' or 'junk mail' folders.