Factors Affecting Iranian TEFL Postgraduate Candidates’ Research Productivity: A Qualitative Study

Reihanne Yousefi, Abdorreza Tahriri, Maryam Danaye Tous

Abstract


Developing research performance has become an important theme in Iranian higher educational institutions as other national and international academic institutions across the world. However, the research performance of Iranian Teaching English as a Foreign Language postgraduate candidates has been argued to be limited. In order to increase their research productivity and develop their capacity in this regard, the first critical step is to understand the influences which are associated with their academic research performance. This qualitative study focuses on a group of TEFL postgraduate candidates from five major Iranian universities with the purpose of investigating the motivational influences in conducting research, their perception of research value, and their understanding of research environment which is required for research productivity. Interviews were conducted with 20 candidates from the sample universities. It was revealed that the research related activities and efforts of the participants were driven by both external and internal needs and motivations. A multi-dimensional value was accorded to research; however, the academic research environment and requirements were the subject of various concerns. The results of this study offer several future implications for departmental and institutional research administrators to further support TEFL postgraduate candidates’ research development.

Keywords


Research Productivity, Influences, Iranian TEFL Postgraduate Candidates

Full Text:

PDF

References


Abbott, M., & Doucouliagos, H. (2004). Research output of Australian universities. Education Economics, 12(3), 251-265.

Adkins, D., & Budd, J. (2006). Scholarly productivity of US LIS faculty. Library & Information Science Research, 28(3), 374-389.

Akerlind, G. S. (2008). An academic perspective on research and being a researcher: An integration of the literature. Studies in Higher Education, 33(1), 17-31.

Ary, D., Jacobs, L. C., Irvine, C. K. S., & Walker, D. (2018). Introduction to research in education. Belmont, CA: Cengage Learning.

Australian Research Council. (2018). ERA 2018 Submission Guidelines. Retrieved from https://www.arc.gov.au/file/3781/download?token=Wq9o-CbM

Bai, L. (2010). Enhancing research productivity of TEFL academics in China (Doctoral dissertation), Queensland University of Technology.

Bland, C. J., Center, B. A., Finstad, D. A., Risbey, K. R., & Staples, J. G. (2005). A theoretical, practical, predictive model of faculty and department research productivity. Academic Medicine, 80(3), 225-237.

Borg, S. (2009). English language teachers’ conceptions of research. Applied linguistics, 30(3), 358-388.

Borg, S. (2007). Research engagement in English language teaching. Teaching and Teacher Education, 23(5), 731-747.

Borg, S. (2003). Research education as an objective for teacher learning. The role of research in teacher education, 25 (2) ,41-48.

Bruce, C., Pham, B., & Stoodley, I. (2004). Constituting the significance and value of research: Views from information technology academics and industry professionals. Studies in Higher Education, 29(2), 219-238.

Chen, G. (2003). The challenges college English teachers are faced with and the countermeasures thereof. Foreign Language World, 24(1), 48-53.

Creswell, J. W. (2008). Educational research: Planning, conducting, and evaluating quantitative research. Upper Saddle River, NJ. Pearson Education.

Dai, M. C., & Zhang, X. C. (2004). An investigation of English teacher qualities in colleges and universities. Journal of PLA University of Foreign Languages, 27(2), 42-46.

Fabel, O., Hein, M., & Hofmeister, R. (2008). Research productivity in business economics: An investigation of Austrian, German and Swiss universities. German Economic Review, 9(4), 506-531.

Fox, K. J., & Milbourne, R. (1999). What determines research output of academic economists? Economic Record, 75(3), 256-267.

Gao, X. (2006). Researching into the research capability development of English language teachers. Education and Management, 4, 48-49.

Hemmings, B. C., Rushbrook, P., & Smith, E. (2007). Academics’ views on publishing refereed works: A content analysis. Higher Education, 54(2), 307-332.

Hiep, P. H. (2006). Researching the research culture in English language education in Vietnam. TESL-EJ, 10(2), 1-20.

Ito, J. K., & Brotheridge, C. M. (2007). Predicting individual research productivity: More than a question of time. Canadian Journal of Higher Education, 37(1), 1-25.

MacGregor, R., Rix, M., Aylward, D., & Glynn, J. (2006). Factors associated with research management in Australian commerce and business faculties. Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management, 28(1), 59-70.

Merriam, S. B. (1998). Qualitative research and case study applications in education (Revised and Expanded from "Case Study Research in Education"). San Francisco, CA: Jossey-Bass Publishers.

Neumann, R. (1992). Perceptions of the teaching-research nexus: A framework for analysis. Higher Education, 23(2), 159-171.

Pratt, M., Margaritis, D., & Coy, D. (1999). Developing a research culture in a university faculty. Journal of Higher Education Policy and Management, 21(1), 43-55.

Ramsden, P. (1994). Describing and explaining research productivity. Higher Education, 28(2), 207-226.

Tien, F. F. (2007). To what degree does the promotion system reward faculty research productivity? British Journal of Sociology of Education, 28(1), 105-123.

Xie, Y., & Shauman, K. A. (1998). Sex differences in research productivity: New evidence about an old puzzle. American Sociological Review, 63(6), 847-870.

Zhang, Y., Wang, X., Guo, W., & Yu, M. (2003). Findings report on teachers of college English. Foreign Languages and Their Teaching, 10, 23-26.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijels.v.7n.2p.65

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

2013-2023 (CC-BY) Australian International Academic Centre PTY.LTD.

International Journal of Education and Literacy Studies  

You may require to add the 'aiac.org.au' domain to your e-mail 'safe list’ If you do not receive e-mail in your 'inbox'. Otherwise, you may check your 'Spam mail' or 'junk mail' folders.