Ya as Discourse Marker: Indonesian Stand – Up Comedy Strategy in Producing Laughter

Dientha Yuniar

Abstract


This paper would explore an analysis of discourse markers ya as Indonesian stand – up comedy strategy in producing laughter. The spotlight would focus on how ya, as the major marker, performed in professional stand-up comedy performance. How they used ya in 7-10 minutes performance could illustrate the basis natural performance in bursting laughter and the enhancement of audience’s response in laughter. It argued for an approach based upon two level functions of discourse markers by Brinton (1996); textual level and interpersonal level. Both functions determined the functions of discourse markers. The result explored the relationship not only the bursting laughter but also between stand – up technique and discourse markers. Finally, this study leads into examination of ya as Indonesian discourse marker into the development of humor research within linguistics study.

 


Keywords


Discourse markers, Ya, Standup comedy, Indonesian, Humor, Laughter

Full Text:

PDF

References


Apte, M. L. (1985). Humor and Laughter: an anthropological approach. London: Cool University press.

Attardo, S. (1994). Linguistic theories of humor. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.

Attardo, S. (2001). Humorous texts: A semantic and pragmatic analysis. Berlin: Mouton de Gruyter.

Berger, A. A. (1993). An anatomy of Humor. New Brunswick, NJ: Translation Publisher.

Heritage, J. & Greatbach, D. (1986). Generating Applause: A Study of Rhetoric and Response at Party

Political Conferences. American Journal of Sociology, 92, pp.110-157.

Holmes, J. (1983). The function of tag questions. English Language Research. Journal 3: 40 - 5.

Hopper, R. (1991). Hold the Phone, In Deirdre Boden & Don H. Zimmerman Talk and Social Structure: Studies in Ethnomethodology and Conversation Analysis. Cambridge: Polity Press.

Katayama, H. (2008). Humor in Manzai Stand – up Comedy: A Historical and Comperative Analysis. The International of Journal of the Humanities 6.1: 213 – 223.

Mintz, L. (1985). Standup Comedy as Social and Cultural Mediator. New York: Springer.

Palmer, J. (1994). Taking Humour Seriously. London: Routledge.

Sacks, H. (1974). An Analysis of the Course of a Joke’s Telling in Conversation, In R. Bauman & J. Sherzer (Eds.), Explorations in the Ethnography of Speaking. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Sacks, H. (1992). Lectures on conversation, 2 vols., ed. by G. Jefferson. Oxford: Blackwell.

Rutter, J. (1997). Stand-up as interaction: performance and audience in comedy venues. Salford: University of Salford dissertation.

Schiffrin, D. (1987). Discourse Markers. Cambridge: Cambridge UP.

Wray, A. (2002). Formulaic Language and Lexicon. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

Wouk, F. (2001). Solidarity in Indonesian Conversation: The Discourse Markers Ya. The Journal of Pragmatics 33 (2001) 171-191.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.2n.6p.103

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

2012-2023 (CC-BY) Australian International Academic Centre PTY.LTD

International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature

To make sure that you can receive messages from us, please add the journal emails into your e-mail 'safe list'. If you do not receive e-mail in your 'inbox', check your 'bulk mail' or 'junk mail' folders.