The Relationship between Emotional Intelligence and Speaking Skills of Iranian Advanced EFL Learners

Zohre Esmaeeli, Masoud Khalili Sabet, Yadollah Shahabi

Abstract


The role of emotional intelligence as a significant factor contributing to academic achievement was central in the area of research for several years. In second language learning research, personal and social skills seems to be critical as individual differences in language production. In this regard, this study has attempted to investigate the relationship between emotional intelligence and speaking skills of Iranian advanced EFL learners. In order to achieve this goal, 96 advanced EFL learners including 48 males and 48 females were randomly selected from eight institutes in Tehran. The design of the study is a quantitative, non- experimental research utilizing a correlational approach. The data were gathered through an EQ questionnaire (namely EQ- i: S, designed by Bar- On), and speaking test (from ILETS samples of speaking tests in the form of individual interview). The value of Pearson correlation coefficient indicated that there was a significant relationship between emotional intelligence and speaking score of advanced EFL learners. The findings of the present study which denoted the role of EQ in speaking ability can be efficiently implemented in educational system through social- and- emotional- learning programs to improve students’ oral proficiency in language classroom. And it is the job of English teachers to exploit students’ full potential in order to facilitate language learning.

Keywords


Emotional Intelligence, Advanced EFL Learners, Academic Achievements, Speaking Skills

Full Text:

PDF

References


Alivinia, P. Agha Alikhani, M. (2014). Willingness to communicate reappraised in the light of Emotional intelligence and gender differences. Science Direct, 98, 143-152.

Barani, GH. & Shakib, S. (2011). The relationship between emotional intelligence and language proficiency of Iranian high school students. Science Direct, 30, 1603-1607.

Bar-On, R. (2000). Emotional and social intelligence: Insights from the emotional quotient inventory (EQ-I). In R. Bar-On, & J. D., Parker (Eds.), The handbook of emotional intelligence, (pp. 363–388). Jossey- Bass, San Francisco.

Bar-On, R. (2006). The Bar-On model of emotional-social intelligence (ESI). Psicothema, 18, 13-25.

Bar- On, R., Maree, J. G., & Elias, M. J. (2007). Educating people to be emotional intelligent. Johannesburg: Heinemann.

Brown, H. D. (2007). Principle of language learning and teaching. (5th ed.). New York: Longman.

Ciarrochi, J. Chan, A. Caputi, P. Roberts, R. (2001). Measuring emotional intelligence. In Ciarrochi, J. Forgas, J. P. Mayer, J. D. (2001). Emotional intelligence in everyday life. (pp. 25-46). New York: Psychology Press.

Edotopia team. (2001, February 22). Emotional intelligence is the missing piece. Retrieved from: https://edutopia.org/social-emotional-intelligence-learning-education.

Elias, M. J., Hunter, L., & Kress, J. S. (2001). Emotional intelligence and education. In Ciarrochi, J. Forgas, J. P. Mayer, J. D. (2001). Emotional intelligence in everyday life. (pp. 133-149). New York: Psychology Press.

Farhady, H & Djafarpour, A., (1994), Testing language skills from theory to practice. (19th ed.). Tehran: SAMT

Gardner, H. (1999, February). Who owns intelligence? The Atlantic Monthly.

Genc, G., Kulusakli, E., & Aydin, S. (2016). The relationship between emotional intelligence and productive language. An International Online Journal. 16(1), 91-105Goleman, D. (1995). Emotional intelligence: Why it can matters more than IQ. New York: Bantam Books.

Goleman, D. (1995). Emotional intelligence: Why it can matters more than IQ. New York: Bantam Books.

Guo, M. & Wang, Y. (2013). Affective factors in oral language teaching and learning. Higher Education of Social Science. 5, (3), 57-61.

Hamouda, A. (2013). An exploration of cases of Saudi students' reluctance to participate in the English language classroom. International Journal of English Language Education,1(1), 17-34.

Ketabdar, Z., Yazdani, S., & Yarahmadi, M. (2014). The relationship between emotional intelligence and willingness to communicate among Iranian EFL learners. European Online Journal of Natural Social Sciences. 3(3), 637-650.

Krashen, S. (1982). Principal and practice in second language acquisition. Oxford: Pergamon.

MacIntyre, P. D. Dornyei, Z., Clement, R. & Noelz, K. (1998). Conceptualizing willingness to communicate in a L2: A situational model of L2 confidence and affiliation. Modern Language Journal. 82, 545-562.

Marzban, H., & Sadeghi, F. (2013). A study of the impact of motivation and attitude on speaking in academic context: A case of Iranian EFL university students. International Journal of Language and Applied Linguistics world, 3(4), 154-177.

Philips, E. (1992). The effects of language anxiety on students' oral test performance and attitudes. Modern Language Journal, 76, 12-26.

Pishgadam, R. (2009). A quantitative analysis of the relationship between emotional intelligence and language learning. Electronic Journal of Foreign Language teaching. 6(1), 31-41.

Shakarami, A. (2015). How emotional intelligence and language learning strategies interact in an EFL setting. International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature. 4(2), 229-237.

Wechsler, D. (1943). Nonintellective factors in general intelligence. Journal of Abnormal Social Psychology, 38, 100-104.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.7575/aiac.ijalel.v.7n.5p.22

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.




Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

2012-2023 (CC-BY) Australian International Academic Centre PTY.LTD

International Journal of Applied Linguistics and English Literature

To make sure that you can receive messages from us, please add the journal emails into your e-mail 'safe list'. If you do not receive e-mail in your 'inbox', check your 'bulk mail' or 'junk mail' folders.